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新质生产力视域下生物医药人才培养路径研究——基于“波士顿模式”的启示

Research on Cultivation Pathways of Biomedical Talents from the Perspective of New Quality Productive Forces—Insights from the “Boston Model”

  • 摘要: 目前,我国生物医药教育存在专业培养与产业需求有所脱节、实践教学缺乏能够贯穿培养全过程的制度性安排、科研训练与产业实践之间衔接不够紧密等问题。基于"波士顿模式"的相关经验,高校未来的人才培养应以产业创新为导向,重构培养目标,将过程培养嵌入创新生态,以产教融合为枢纽构建多主体协同机制,并借助成果转化与创新实践有效弥合培养与就业之间的断层,逐步推动形成闭环式人才培养模式。此外,高校还应优化评价体系,突破以学术成果为单一标准的局限,为生物医药新质人才的培养提供更多制度化支撑。

     

    Abstract: At present,biomedical education in China faces several challenges,including a mismatch between talent training and industrial demand,a lack of systematic institutional arrangements for practice-based education throughout the entire training process,and insufficient integration between research training and industrial practice.Drawing on the experience of the "Boston Model," this study suggests that future talent cultivation in higher education should be guided by industrial innovation,with a reconstruction of training objectives.The cultivation process should be embedded within an innovation ecosystem,and a multi-stakeholder collaborative mechanism should be established through industry-education integration as a central link.In addition,effective alignment between training and employment can be achieved through achievement transformation and innovation practice,thereby gradually forming a closed-loop talent cultivation model.Furthermore,universities should optimize evaluation systems,move beyond the limitation of academic output as the sole criterion,and provide stronger institutional support for the cultivation of new-quality biomedical talents.

     

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